What jobs can you get with an industrial engineering degree

Last updated September 30, 2026 · Career First Nexus

Short answer

An industrial engineering degree leads to jobs as an industrial, process, quality, manufacturing, continuous improvement, operations, plant, or project engineer, and to adjacent roles such as logistician and management analyst. The BLS reports a 2025 median pay of $102,440 for industrial engineers and projects 12% employment growth from 2025 to 2035, with about 23,100 openings a year.

What jobs can I get with an industrial engineering degree

O*NET lists these as titles that industrial engineers report holding. Each one is a search term for postings that accept a new graduate.

Job titleWhat the job covers
Industrial engineerDesigns workflows, layouts, and staffing models that cut waste in production or service operations
Process engineerOwns one production process: its steps, settings, yield, and documentation
Quality engineerSets inspection plans, runs root-cause analysis, and tracks defect rates
Manufacturing engineerPlans how a product gets built: equipment, tooling, line balance, and cycle time
Continuous improvement engineerLeads lean and Six Sigma projects across departments
Operations engineerImproves throughput and capacity in plants, warehouses, and distribution centers
Plant or facilities engineerKeeps a site's equipment, space, and utilities running and plans changes
Project engineerCoordinates schedule, budget, and vendors for one capital or improvement project

The BLS names three specialties inside the occupation: human factors engineers, who study how people interact with technology and design systems around them; manufacturing engineers, who design or improve manufacturing systems; and validation engineers, who make sure equipment and systems produce products that meet safety and quality requirements.

Industrial engineering job prospects

MeasureFigureSource
Median pay, industrial engineers (2025)$102,440BLS
Lowest 10% of earners (2025)under $74,370BLS
Jobs in the occupation (2025)365,100BLS
Projected growth, 2025 to 203512%BLS
Openings per yearabout 23,100BLS
Unemployment, recent industrial engineering grads4.2%NY Fed
Underemployment, recent industrial engineering grads31.7%NY Fed
Median early-career wage, industrial engineering majors$83,000NY Fed
Median mid-career wage, industrial engineering majors$100,000NY Fed

NY Fed definitions: recent graduates are ages 22 to 27; underemployment is the share working in jobs where fewer than half of workers say a bachelor's degree is necessary; wages are medians for full-time workers with a bachelor's degree only (early career 22 to 27, mid-career 35 to 45).

Where industrial engineers work

The BLS lists the largest employers of industrial engineers:

  • Transportation equipment manufacturing: 15%
  • Professional, scientific, and technical services: 14%
  • Computer and electronic product manufacturing: 11%
  • Machinery manufacturing: 8%
  • Fabricated metal product manufacturing: 6%

Build a target list across those five groups and add hospitals, logistics companies, and warehouses that post process or operations engineer roles.

Industrial engineer career path

  1. Entry level: industrial, process, quality, or manufacturing engineer on one line, site, or product.
  2. Ownership: senior or lead engineer who owns improvement projects and trains newer engineers. A Six Sigma belt or a passing FE exam score strengthens the case for this step.
  3. Licensure (optional): the PE license requires a bachelor's or higher degree in engineering, a passing FE exam score, several years of relevant work experience, and a passing PE exam score. The BLS notes that entry-level industrial engineering jobs do not require a license.
  4. Management: the BLS notes that some industrial engineers advance to management, where they supervise engineers and technicians. Architectural and engineering managers earned a 2025 median of $171,270, and industrial production managers, a related occupation, earned $126,060.

Careers related to industrial engineering

The BLS lists these as occupations with similar work. Each one hires industrial engineering graduates.

Occupation2025 median pay (BLS)
Logisticians$82,320
Management analysts$101,860
Cost estimators$78,740
Health and safety engineers$115,160
Industrial production managers$126,060
Architectural and engineering managers$171,270

Skills and software employers ask for

O*NET lists the technology industrial engineers use on the job: Minitab, MATLAB, AutoCAD, SolidWorks, SAP, Microsoft Visio, Microsoft Project, Microsoft Excel, SQL, and Python. Put the ones you have used in a project on the résumé's skills line, and name the project where you used each.

How to become an industrial engineer

  • Degree: a bachelor's in industrial engineering or a related engineering field. In O*NET's survey, 59% of industrial engineers said a bachelor's degree is required.
  • Internship or co-op: the strongest single résumé line for a first engineering job.
  • FE exam: optional for most entry-level roles. Passing it early keeps the PE path open.
  • Project proof: a capstone or class project that reports a before-and-after number such as cycle time, defect rate, or travel distance.

How to get your first industrial engineering job

  1. Pick two titles from the table above and search them by exact phrase.
  2. Rewrite the top of the résumé to name those titles and one project result.
  3. Apply to 15 to 25 postings a week across manufacturing, logistics, and healthcare operations.
  4. Follow up five to seven business days after each application.
  5. Prepare one improvement story for interviews: the problem, the data you gathered, the change, and the measured result.

People also ask

What jobs can I get with an industrial engineering degree?
Industrial, process, quality, manufacturing, continuous improvement, operations, plant, and project engineer roles, plus related work as a logistician, management analyst, cost estimator, or health and safety engineer.
What is the industrial engineer career path?
Graduates start as industrial, process, or quality engineers, move to senior or lead roles that own improvement projects, and advance to management. The PE license is optional for most industrial engineering work.
What are industrial engineering job prospects?
The BLS projects 12% employment growth for industrial engineers from 2025 to 2035, with about 23,100 openings a year, and reports a 2025 median pay of $102,440.
Do industrial engineers need a PE license?
No. The BLS notes that entry-level industrial engineering jobs do not require licensure. The PE license requires an engineering degree, a passing FE exam score, several years of work experience, and a passing PE exam score.
Where do industrial engineers work?
The largest BLS employer groups are transportation equipment manufacturing (15%), professional, scientific, and technical services (14%), and computer and electronic product manufacturing (11%).

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Sources

Salary figures are occupation-wide U.S. medians across all experience levels. Entry-level offers start lower, and pay varies by role, location, and experience.

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